Jurnal Sehat Masada

PENGARUH EDUKASI KESEHATAN TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA VIDEO DAN LEAFLET DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE DI DESA WANGISAGARA KABUPATEN BANDUNG

2025-08-21T09:59:17SE Asia Standard Time

Dengue fever is an infectious disease has been an increase in the spread. According to the West Java Health Office, the number of DHF patients in West Java in early 2024 was 24,540 cases, with 199 deaths. This is due to the occurrence of Extraordinary Events of DHF in several districts / cities. One of the villages in Bandung Regency, precisely in the working area of the Wangisagara Health Center, the number of DHF cases in 2024 from January to April was 22 cases, Wangisagara Village was the village with the highest number of DHF cases among the other 2 villages. Counseling with audio-visual media (video) has an impact in increasing knowledge of dengue prevention. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of health education using video and leaflet media in an effort to prevent the incidence of Dengue Fever in Wangisagara Village, Bandung Regency. This research method uses a quantitative method with a type of quasy experiment research with a pre-post test two group design approach. With a population of 150 respondents with a sample of 60 respondents in two neighbourhood. The results showed a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05), this value indicates that there is an influence before and after being given education with video and leafleat. The conclusion is that there is an effect of health education using video and leaflet media in an effort to prevent the incidence of Dengue Fever.

PENGARUH SENAM PROLANIS (PROGRAM PENGELOLAAN PENYAKIT KRONIS) TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH KLIEN HIPERTENSI DI KLUB PROLANIS PUSKESMAS GRIYA ANTAPANI

2025-08-21T09:59:17SE Asia Standard Time

Hypertension, commonly referred to as high blood pressure, is defined as having a systolic blood pressure >140 mmHg or a diastolic blood pressure >90 mmHg. In Indonesia, hypertension is one of the leading non-communicable diseases, with a reported 185,857 cases. Prolanis exercise is a non-pharmacological treatment method for reducing blood pressure, organized by BPJS Kesehatan. In the Prolanis Club at the Griya Antapani Health Center, there are 150 members diagnosed with hypertension. This study aims to determine the effect of Prolanis Exercise (Chronic Disease Management Program) on lowering blood pressure in patients with hypertension. This is a quasi-experimental study with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The sample consisted of 20 members of the Prolanis Club, selected using purposive sampling. Data collection was conducted using observation sheets, sphygmomanometers, and stethoscopes. The results, analyzed using the Wilcoxon test, showed that Prolanis exercise had a significant effect on reducing blood pressure. The average blood pressure before participating in Prolanis exercise was 146.50/96.00 mmHg, while after the exercise, it was 127.50/82.50 mmHg. The results of statistical tests obtained a p value of 0.001 (<0.05), so it can be concluded that there is a significant effect of prolanis exercise (chronic disease management program), indicating a significant effect on blood pressure and a significant difference between pre- and post-intervention measurements. It is recommended that nurses at health centers incorporate Prolanis exercise into their regular programs to improve the quality of life for patients with hypertension.

STRATEGI PEMASARAN LAYANAN KESEHATAN DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH BANDUNG KIWARI

2025-08-21T09:59:17SE Asia Standard Time

RSUD Bandung Kiwari is a hospital owned by the Bandung City Government which was previously named the Bandung City Mother and Child Special Hospital (RSKIA) and is registered with the Indonesian Ministry of Health. In 2019-2020 RSUD Bandung Kiwari experienced a decrease in visits, but in 2021-2022 RSUD Bandung Kiwari experienced an increase in return visits. Purpose is analyze the health service marketing strategy at Bandung Kiwari Hospital in 2023. Research method is qualitative descriptive. Data collection techniques use interview, observation and documentation. There were seven informants consisting of four key informants and three secondary informants. The hospital continues to maintain the quality and add new services needed by the community. The services Bandung Kiwari Hospital are more oriented towards Type B General Hospital, prices are set in accordance with Perwal/175/2018, the place is in the middle of Bandung City, promotions are carried out using all the updated media.

PENGARUH SENAM TAI CHI TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PADA LANSIA DI KOTA BANDUNG

2025-08-21T09:59:17SE Asia Standard Time

Hypertension is a degenerative disease that often occurs in the elderly, treatment that can be done to stabilize blood pressure can be done by using complementary therapy: Tai Chi gymnastics, regular movements and breathing in Tai Chi gymnastics have the potential to lower blood pressure. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is an effect of complementary therapy: Tai Chi gymnastics on blood pressure in hypertensive elderly in the Tai Chi gymnastics community. The design of this study uses quantitative research in an experimental design with a design pretestposttest with control group. The sampling technique used total sampling technique with 62 respondents divided into 2 groups, namely 31 elderly people with hypertension in the intervention group in the Tai Chi gymnastics community and 31 elderly people in the control group in Pajajaran Village RW 03. The data processed using the testmann-whitney uThe results of this study show that before Tai Chi exercise, the elderly experienced hypertension 1 as much as 87.1% and after Tai Chi exercise, the elderly with high normal blood pressure were as much as 54.8%. Results mann-whitney uobtained p value 0.00 (p <0.05) which shows there is a difference in blood pressure in elderly hypertensive who follow Tai Chi gymnastics and do not follow Tai Chi gymnastics in Bandung City. Based on this study, it is expected to be a reference material in improving health promotion for elderly with hypertension.

HUBUNGAN ANTARA AKTIVITAS MEDIA SOSIAL TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN SEKSUAL REMAJA DI SMA DANUL FALAH

2025-08-21T09:59:17SE Asia Standard Time

Currently, adolescence’s needs for information, education and service on reproductive health are still not met well. Teenagers frequently find discussing their sexuality issues or reproductive health to be awkward or taboo. However, because they are curious, they look for information. Teenagers frequently feel that their parents won't discuss sexuality issues with them, so they turn to friends or the media for support. The purpose from this research is to find is there any relation between the use of social media and adolescence’s sexuality knowledge level in Senior High School Danul Falah. The type of this research is descriptive correlation and use design study cross sectional. Total sampling in this research is 190 students on grade X Senior High School 5 Samarinda and sampling technique is Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling. The data analysis used to test the hypothesis is Chi-Square. The result of statistic test between the use of social media and adolescence’s sexuality knowledge level was obtained p-value 0.00 <(α) 0.05 then H₀ rejected. It showed that statistically there was significant relationship between the use of social media and adolescence’s sexuality knowledge level in Senior High Schoo. There is significant relation between the use of social media and adolescence’s sexuality knowledge level in Senior High School.

PENGARUH PIJAT LAKTASI TERHADAP VOLUME ASI PADA PASIEN POST SECTIO CAESAREA PARITAS KE-1 DI RSUD BANDUNG KIWARI TAHUN 2024

2025-08-21T09:59:17SE Asia Standard Time

Insufficient breast milk (ASI) is the main reason why mothers stop giving breast milk (ASI), because mothers feel they cannot meet their baby's nutritional needs and there is no increase in the baby's weight. During this crisis, women who give birth by caesarean section often face problems providing breast milk (ASI). Based on data from the health profile of West Java province in 2020, the percentage of babies < 6 months who received exclusive breast milk (ASI) reached (56.5%). Failure to express breast milk (ASI) in mothers after giving birth can be caused by a lack of stimulation of the hormone oxytocin which plays an important role in the production of breast milk (ASI). This study aims to determine the effect of lactation massage on the volume of breast milk (ASI) in 1st parity post sectio caesarea (SC) patients at the Bandung Kiwari Regional Hospital. The type of research used was experimental (quasi experimental) with a Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. This sampling technique is purpose sampling. The sample was taken with a total of 36 participants divided into 2 interventions, 18 people, 18 people in the control group were processed using statistical tests, namely the Independent Sample T-test. The cross tabulation results of the average respondent in the intervention group were 10.39 ml and the average value in the control group was 5.78 ml with the difference between the two being 4.61 ml. The results of the bivariate analysis test showed that there was a significant influence between the effects of lactation massage on first parity post partum cesarean section mothers on breast milk volume with a p-value of 0.000 < 0.05.

PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA VIDEO ANIMASI TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN SISWA TENTANG PUBERTAS DI SDN PASIRLUHUR KABUPATEN BANDUNG

2025-08-21T09:59:17SE Asia Standard Time

A lack of knowledge about puberty can lead to discomfort, emotional instability, and risky behaviors such as dating, casual sex, and early pregnancy. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), adolescents make up 18% of the global population. Puberty typical early occurring between the ages of 9 and 13. Report from the Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (SDKI) shows that 13.3% of adolescent girls are unaware of the physical changes that occur during puberty.

This study aims to examine the effect of health education delivered through animated video media on students’ knowledge about puberty at SDN Pasirluhur, Bandung Regency. The research uses a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental design, specifically a pretest-posttest nonequivalent group design. The sample consists of 170 respondents, with 85 students in the animated video intervention group and 85 in the control group without intervention.

Findings reveal that before the intervention, only 8.2% of students in the intervention group had good knowledge, which increased to 44.7% afterward. In contrast, in the control group, 84% of students initially had poor knowledge, and after the posttest without intervention, 80.0% still showed no improvement. An Independent T-test analysis produced a p-value of 0.000 at a 0.05 significance level, indicating a statistically significant difference.

In conclusion, the study demonstrates that health education using animated video media significantly improves students’ knowledge about puberty.

HUBUNGAN SIKAP DAN PERILAKU AKSEPTOR TERHADAP KEPATUHAN KUNJUNGAN ULANG PENGGUNAAN KB SUNTIK 1 BULAN DI TPMB S KABUPATEN KARAWANG 2024

2025-08-21T09:59:18SE Asia Standard Time

The Family Planning (FP) program aims to control the birth rate, one of which is through the use of the 1-month injectable contraceptive method. This study aims to determine the correlation between acceptors’ attitudes and behaviors with compliance to follow-up visits for the 1-month injectable contraceptive at the Independent Midwife Practice (TPMB) S in Karawang Regency in 2025. This research uses a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. The sample consists of all 1-month injectable contraceptive acceptors at TPMB S, totaling 50 respondents using a total sampling technique. Data were analyzed using the chisquare test. The results showed that the majority of acceptors had negative attitudes (68%) respondents 34 and positive behaviors (64%) respondents 32. However, the level of compliance with follow-up visits was very low, with only 8% being compliant. The chi-square statistical test showed no significant correlation between attitudes and visit compliance (p = 1.000), as well as between behaviors and visit compliance (p = 1.000). In conclusion, there is no significant correlation between the attitudes and behaviors of FP acceptors and their compliance with follow-up visits for the 1-month injectable contraceptive at TPMB S in Karawang Regency.

HUBUNGAN KEIKUTSERTAAN KELAS IBU HAMIL DENGAN PERSIAPAN MENGHADAPI PERSALINAN DI FASILITAS KESEHATAN WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KOTAKALER SUMEDANG

2025-08-20T15:49:58SE Asia Standard Time

The implementation of prenatal classes and the Childbirth Planning and Complication Prevention Program (P4K) aims to reduce maternal and child mortality. The implementation of prenatal classes at the Kotakaler Health Center has not yet reached the target. The achievement of the implementation of prenatal classes in 2022 was 68%. This figure has increased compared to 2021 which was only 62% although it is still below the target of 95%. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between participation in prenatal classes and preparation for childbirth at health facilities in the work area of the Kotakaler Health Center, Sumedang Regency. The research design was cross-sectional. The population in this study were 48 pregnant women in the third trimester. The sampling technique for this study was total sampling. Univariate and bivariate data analysis used chi-square. Pregnant women actively participated in prenatal classes as many as 27 respondents (56.3%), pregnant women were ready to face childbirth as many as 22 respondents (62.9%). The results of the bivariate analysis showed a relationship between participation in prenatal classes and preparation for childbirth at health facilities in the work area of the Kotakaler Sumedang Health Center. The researcher suggests that health centers and midwives vary the implementation of prenatal classes by adding interesting activities such as games or video performances so that participants are interested and can easily understand the material and can be open to discussion and increase the number of class times in the prenatal class program so that all pregnant women can attend prenatal classes in each RW in the Kotakaler Village.

FAKTOR INTERNAL YANG MEMPENGARUHI KELELAHAN KERJA PERAWAT DI PUSKESMAS WILAYAH KERJA KECAMATAN CICALENGKA DAN NAGREG KABUPATEN BANDUNG

2025-08-20T15:57:02SE Asia Standard Time

Work fatigue is a source of problems for occupational health and safety in the workplace, both in the formal and informal sectors. Work fatigue is one of the crucial problems that needs to be addressed because it can result in several negative impacts such as lost work skills, decreased health conditions of workers which can trigger work accidents, decreased productivity and work performance.

This type of research is quantitative research using descriptive methods. The population in this study were all 30 nurses. The sampling technique used was a total sampling of 30 people. Data analysis used Univariate and Bivariate Analysis. The results of the Bivariate Analysis showed the p value for the variable Nutritional Status (p = 0.014) and Sleep Quality, p = 0.000.

The conclusion of this research is that there is an influence of Nutritional Status and Sleep Quality on work fatigue in nurses. To minimize the emergence of work fatigue experienced by nurses, Puskesmas management can provide a comfortable rest room by placing aromatherapy in the corner of the room, holding outbound activities to strengthen teamwork. Nurses must also maintain a good sleep pattern by paying attention to sleep duration, doing exercise, paying attention to and consuming nutritious and balanced food, maintaining body weight so that nutritional status remains normal so as not to experience work fatigue and helping each other in order to reduce workload.